No (3139)
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Posouzení výpočtové dokumentace zaměřené na hodnocení analýzy dopradu zvýšení výkonu bloků EDU II na vibrace potrubí NV a posouzení vlivu zvýšení průtoku média na vibrace parovodů a uložení potrubí
Šulc, Petr; Pešek, Luděk; Gabriel, Dušan
2023 - Czech
Tato technická zpráva byla vypracována pro Státní úřad pro jadernou bezpečnost v rámci zakázky 772201-Expertní podpora SÚJB v oblasti hodnocení pevnosti a životnosti strojních komponent. Zpráva byla vypracována jako posudek k technické zprávě ÚJV DITI 2301/1350: 6729 - Využití projektových rezerv EDU II - 6.3 - analýzy vibrací POTRUBÍ nV a 6.03 Posouzení vlivu zvýšení průtoku média na vibrace parovodů a uložení potrubí vypracované pracovníky oddělení Hodnocení pevnosti a životnosti ÚJV Řež, a. s. a pracovníky Ústavu aplikované mechaniky Brno, s.r.o.. Účelem zprávy [T574/23] bylo podat SÚJB vlastní odborné stanovisko / nezávislé vyjádření k výrokům autorů zprávy ÚJV Řež. V souladu s požadavkem SÚJB byl při zpracování posudku kladen důraz zejména na dynamické aspekty dané problematiky. Posuzovatel zaujal k předložené zprávě ÚJV souhlasné stanovisko s několika drobnými připomínkami vesměs formální povahy. This technical report has been prepared for the State Office for Nuclear Safety within the framework of the contract 772201-Expert support to SÚJB in the field of strength and durability assessment of machine components. The report was prepared as an opinion to the technical report UJV DITI 2301/1350: 6729 - Utilisation of EDU II design reserves - 6.3 - Vibration analysis of the PIPELINE nV and 6.03 Assessment of the effect of increased media flow rate on the vibration of steam pipelines and pipeline embedment prepared by the staff of the Strength and Durability Assessment Department of UJV Rez, a. The purpose of the report [T574/23] was to provide the SAJB with its own expert opinion / independent opinion on the statements of the authors of the ÚJV Řež report. In accordance with the requirement of the SNCB, the emphasis in the preparation of the report was placed on the dynamic aspects of the issue. The assessor took a favourable opinion on the submitted UJV report with a few minor comments, mostly of a formal nature.\n\n
Keywords:
vibration; steam pipe; feed water pipe; steam generator
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Posouzení výpočtové dokumentace zaměřené na hodnocení analýzy dopradu zvýšení výkonu bloků EDU II na vibrace potrubí NV a posouzení vlivu zvýšení průtoku média na vibrace parovodů a uložení potrubí
Tato technická zpráva byla vypracována pro Státní úřad pro jadernou bezpečnost v rámci zakázky 772201-Expertní podpora SÚJB v oblasti hodnocení pevnosti a životnosti strojních komponent. Zpráva byla ...
Studie rozptylu nebezpečného polutantu v podzemní místnosti
Nosek, Štěpán
2023 - Czech
Tato studie zkoumala proudění vzduchu a šíření polutantů v podzemní místnosti s využitím dvou různých metod ventilace: přirozeného a nuceného větrání. Experiment byl prováděn na zmenšeném modelu místnosti v aerodynamickém tunelu pomocí fyzikálního modelování. Základními cíli bylo porozumět chování proudění vzduchu a rozptylu pasivních polutantů v reálném prostředí za izotermních podmínek. This study investigated airflow and pollutant dispersion in an underground room using two different ventilation methods: natural and forced ventilation. The experiment was conducted on a scale model of the room in a wind tunnel using physical modelling. The main objectives were to understand the airflow behaviour and dispersion of passive pollutants in a real environment under isothermal conditions.
Keywords:
air pollution; atmospheric boundary layer; indoor; natural ventilation; wind tunnel
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Studie rozptylu nebezpečného polutantu v podzemní místnosti
Tato studie zkoumala proudění vzduchu a šíření polutantů v podzemní místnosti s využitím dvou různých metod ventilace: přirozeného a nuceného větrání. Experiment byl prováděn na zmenšeném modelu ...
Annular Impinging Jets and an Active Control of Hysteretic Effects
Devani, Yogendrasasidhar; Antošová, Zuzana; Trávníček, Zdeněk
2023 - English
An annular impinging air jet with and without flow control was studied experimentally using measurements of the wall pressure and flow velocity by the Pitot probe. To investigate flow control swirling effects, eight synthetic jets were generated from the nozzle center body. The experiments cover Reynolds numbers 4000–10,000 (evaluated from the outer exit diameter of the annular nozzle). For Re<9000, the bistability and hysteresis were identified and two different flow field patterns (A, B) were found under the same boundary conditions. For higher Re>9000, the hysteresis were not found.
Keywords:
annular jet; impinging jet; hysteresis
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Annular Impinging Jets and an Active Control of Hysteretic Effects
An annular impinging air jet with and without flow control was studied experimentally using measurements of the wall pressure and flow velocity by the Pitot probe. To investigate flow control swirling ...
Aerodynamic Measurements on Subsonic Compressor Blade Cascades KR-D-7 and KR-D-8
Šimurda, David; Hála, Jindřich; Luxa, Martin; Radnic, Tomáš
2023 - English
This report contains results and evaluation of aerodynamic measurements conducted on two variant subsonic compressor blade cascades with MCA profile (KR-D-7) and DCA profile (KR-D-8) at transonic flow regimes.
Keywords:
compressor blade cascade; experiment; transonic flow; subsonic flow; MCA profile; DCA profile
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Aerodynamic Measurements on Subsonic Compressor Blade Cascades KR-D-7 and KR-D-8
This report contains results and evaluation of aerodynamic measurements conducted on two variant subsonic compressor blade cascades with MCA profile (KR-D-7) and DCA profile (KR-D-8) at transonic flow ...
Aerodynamic Measurements on Transonic Compressor Blade Cascades KR-D-9 and KR-D-10
Šimurda, David; Hála, Jindřich; Luxa, Martin
2023 - English
This report contains results and evaluation of aerodynamic measurements conducted on two variant transonic compressor blade cascades with MCA profile (KR-D-10) and DCA profile (KR-D-9) at transonic flow regimes.
Keywords:
compressor blade cascade; experiment; transonic flow; MCA profile; DCA profile
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Aerodynamic Measurements on Transonic Compressor Blade Cascades KR-D-9 and KR-D-10
This report contains results and evaluation of aerodynamic measurements conducted on two variant transonic compressor blade cascades with MCA profile (KR-D-10) and DCA profile (KR-D-9) at transonic ...
A short study on self-balancing of vertical rotors mounted in passive contactless bearings
Zapoměl, Jaroslav; Kozánek, Jan
2023 - English
Energy losses and wear of the support elements of high-speed rotors can be reduced by mounting the rotors in stable passive contactless bearings, the operation of which is based on magnetic levitation. The goal of the conducted research was to investigate applicability of selfbalancing device added to vertical rotors supported by bearings showing low stiffness and damping, which is a specific property of passive magnetic bearings. This paper deals with applicability and efficiency of self-balancing devices added to vertical rotors supported by bearings having very low stiffness and damping, which corresponds to the properties of magnetic frictionless bearings.
Keywords:
self-balancing of rotors; passive contactless bearings; the influence of external damping
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
A short study on self-balancing of vertical rotors mounted in passive contactless bearings
Energy losses and wear of the support elements of high-speed rotors can be reduced by mounting the rotors in stable passive contactless bearings, the operation of which is based on magnetic ...
Dynamic tensile experiments of hard rubber on instron test machine under finite deformations
Šulc, Petr; Pešek, Luděk; Bula, Vítězslav; Šnábl, Pavel
2023 - English
This paper deals with the first experimental tests of hard rubbers under tensile harmonic loading on the axial-torsional servohydraulic Instron 8852 test machine. The objective of these experiments on cylindrical rubber specimens on this machine is to obtain stress-strain curves of rubber specimens, first considering uniaxial finite longitudinal strains for a single load cycle. Next, the hysteresis loops and their skeleton curves are compared for two selected strain measures as a function of their conjugate stress. It is shown how to obtain the dependence between elongation in the axial direction and constriction in the radial direction, which is used to determine the Cauchy stress in this configuration.
Keywords:
uniaxial harmonic loading; finite deformation; second Piola-Kirchhoff stress; hysteresis loop; Green-Lagrange strain tensor
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Dynamic tensile experiments of hard rubber on instron test machine under finite deformations
This paper deals with the first experimental tests of hard rubbers under tensile harmonic loading on the axial-torsional servohydraulic Instron 8852 test machine. The objective of these experiments on ...
Self-balancing of vertical disc rotors supported by contactless bearings
Zapoměl, Jaroslav; Kozánek, Jan; Košina, Jan
2023 - English
Article discusses the self-balancing of the vertical disc rotors supported by contactless bearings on principle of diamagnetic levitation. There are three possibilities of contactless supports: permanent magnet levitation with the help of bismuth, graphite and pyrolitic graphite.
Keywords:
self balancing; vertical disc rotors; contactless bearings
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Self-balancing of vertical disc rotors supported by contactless bearings
Article discusses the self-balancing of the vertical disc rotors supported by contactless bearings on principle of diamagnetic levitation. There are three possibilities of contactless supports: ...
Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2023
Šimurda, David; Bodnár, T.
2023 - English
Proceedings contain collection of papers presented during the conference Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2023. Majority of papers is concerned with numerical simulations covering wide range of applications in fluid mechanics.\n
Keywords:
experimental fluid mechanics; mathematical modelling; CFD; turbulence; stratified fluid; multiphase flow; vortex structures; supersonic flow
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2023
Proceedings contain collection of papers presented during the conference Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2023. Majority of papers is concerned with numerical simulations covering wide range of ...
Modální analýza pryží odpruženého kola Stadler se dvěma variantami listových tlumičů
Šnábl, Pavel; Pešek, Luděk; Bula, Vítězslav
2023 - Czech
Cílem těchto modálních analýz bylo identifikovat vlastní frekvence a tlumení pryžo-odpruženého kola a porovnat jak obě varianty tlumičů mezi sebou sebou, tak s dřívějším měřením gumo-odpruženého kola typu Stadler bez tlumičů. Experimentální modální analýza probíhala v laboratoři ÚT s použitím jednobodového buzení (SIMO) na pryžo-odpruženém kole. Z této dynamické analýzy byly získány vlastní frekvence a tvary kmitání kola v pásmu do 6,4 kHz. Následně byly provedeny i detailnější analýzy v úzkém frekvenčním pásmu zaměřené na chování tlumičů se smykovým elementem v důležitých rezonancích pro vznik valivého a kvílivého hluku. The aim of this work was an experimental modal analysis of the Stadler tram wheel for two shock absorber variants: a) standard leaf shocks, b) leaf shear shocks. In the report the measurement methodology is described and the results of the modal analysis are tabulated. The results of the modal behaviour of each damper variant give an assessment of their effectiveness in suppressing significant resonances and the corresponding mode shapes. Standard leaf dampers designed as an open steel-rubber sandwich contributed most to the damping enhancement for the R3 shape, followed by R2. Newly developed leaf shear dampers provided a significant increase in damping for the R2 shape compared to standard dampers.
Keywords:
rail-way wheel; vibration dampers; modal analysis
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Modální analýza pryží odpruženého kola Stadler se dvěma variantami listových tlumičů
Cílem těchto modálních analýz bylo identifikovat vlastní frekvence a tlumení pryžo-odpruženého kola a porovnat jak obě varianty tlumičů mezi sebou sebou, tak s dřívějším měřením gumo-odpruženého kola ...
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