Počet nalezených dokumentů: 414
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5-(Pyren-1-yl)uracil UNA monomers: Synthesis, hybridization studies and i-motif stability
Perlíková, Pavla; Pedersen, E. B.; Wengel, J.
2014 - anglický
We have used direct conjugation of a pyrene moiety to a uracil base in synthesis of novel pyrene-modified UNA building blocks. Oligonucleotides with bulge-incorporated pyrene-modified UNA monomers showed increased duplex thermal stability, whereas destabilizing effect was observed in fully matched duplexes and in i-motifs. Klíčová slova: 5-(pyren-1-yl)uracil UNA monomers; DNA; unlocked nucleic acids Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
5-(Pyren-1-yl)uracil UNA monomers: Synthesis, hybridization studies and i-motif stability

We have used direct conjugation of a pyrene moiety to a uracil base in synthesis of novel pyrene-modified UNA building blocks. Oligonucleotides with bulge-incorporated pyrene-modified UNA monomers ...

Perlíková, Pavla; Pedersen, E. B.; Wengel, J.
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Insights into the mechanism of action of bactericidal lipophosphonoxins
Panova, Natalya; Zborníková, Eva; Šimák, Ondřej; Krásný, Libor; Kolář, M.; Látal, T.; Seydlová, G.; Rejman, Dominik
2014 - anglický
The advantages offered by antibiotics in the treatment of infectious diseases are endangered due to the increase in the number of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains. This reduces the efficiency of antibiotic treatments and poses a serious health and economical problem. Currently, the need for novel antibiotics is becoming increasingly apparent. Recently, we discovered a series of compounds termed lipophosphonoxins exhibiting selective cytotoxicity towards gram-positive bacterial cells. The attempt to elucidate the mode of action of lipophosphonoxins is presented here. Klíčová slova: lipophosphonoxins; cytotoxicity; antibiotics Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Insights into the mechanism of action of bactericidal lipophosphonoxins

The advantages offered by antibiotics in the treatment of infectious diseases are endangered due to the increase in the number of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains. This reduces the efficiency ...

Panova, Natalya; Zborníková, Eva; Šimák, Ondřej; Krásný, Libor; Kolář, M.; Látal, T.; Seydlová, G.; Rejman, Dominik
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Tyrosine-based prodrugs of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates
Tichý, Tomáš; Pomeisl, Karel; Krečmerová, Marcela; McKenna, Ch. E.
2014 - anglický
Prodrug approach based on masking of a phosphonate function by ester linkage to a tyrosine promoiety has been developed. Results demonstrate that tyrosine is a promoiety providing drug conjugates with good chemical stability, bioavailability and efficient activation to active drug species. Another properties like metabolic stability and antiviral activity can be tuned by modification of the carboxyl function of the promoiety. Phosphonate monoester prodrugs were prepared by PyBOP coupling of a protected tyrosine promoiety with suitably derivatized phosphonate function of the parent drug. Phosphonate diester prodrugs were prepared by "synthon" approach, emloying alkylation of purine nucleobase with pre-prepared PME synthons bearing two protected tyrosine promoieties. Klíčová slova: acyclic nucleoside phosphonates; prodrug; tyrosine Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Tyrosine-based prodrugs of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates

Prodrug approach based on masking of a phosphonate function by ester linkage to a tyrosine promoiety has been developed. Results demonstrate that tyrosine is a promoiety providing drug conjugates ...

Tichý, Tomáš; Pomeisl, Karel; Krečmerová, Marcela; McKenna, Ch. E.
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Redox labeling and redox coding of nucleic acids
Balintová, Jana; Brázdová, Marie; Havran, Luděk; Fojta, Miroslav; Hocek, Michal
2014 - anglický
Modified nucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs) bearing benzofurazane, azides and triazoles were prepared by Sonogashira or Suzuki cross-coupling. Polymerase incorporations of the functionalyzed dNTPs into DNA by primer extension and their electrochemical properties have been studied. Klíčová slova: nucleic acids; DNA; dNTPs Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Redox labeling and redox coding of nucleic acids

Modified nucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs) bearing benzofurazane, azides and triazoles were prepared by Sonogashira or Suzuki cross-coupling. Polymerase incorporations of the functionalyzed dNTPs into ...

Balintová, Jana; Brázdová, Marie; Havran, Luděk; Fojta, Miroslav; Hocek, Michal
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Study of DNA-protein interactions by cross-link formation using aqueous Michael addition
Daďová, Jitka; Orság, Petr; Pohl, Radek; Brázdová, Marie; Fojta, Miroslav; Hocek, Michal
2014 - anglický
Acrylamide and vinylsulfonamide were designed as reactive DNA modifications for covalent crosslinking with cysteine containing peptides and proteins. The corresponding functionalized cytidine triphosphates were prepared and enzymatically incorporated into DNA. These modified oligonucleotides were then used for conjugation with DNA binding domain of protein p53. Klíčová slova: nucleic acids; DNA; Michael addition Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Study of DNA-protein interactions by cross-link formation using aqueous Michael addition

Acrylamide and vinylsulfonamide were designed as reactive DNA modifications for covalent crosslinking with cysteine containing peptides and proteins. The corresponding functionalized cytidine ...

Daďová, Jitka; Orság, Petr; Pohl, Radek; Brázdová, Marie; Fojta, Miroslav; Hocek, Michal
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Synthesis and biological properties of polysubstituted 5-nitrosopyrimidines
Janeba, Zlatko; Čechová, Lucie; Žurek, Jiří; Procházková, Eliška; Dračínský, Martin
2014 - anglický
2,4,6-Triamino-5-nitrosopyrimidines have been reported to contain a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond between the 5-nitroso and 4- or 6-amino groups, thus forming an additional pseudoring. Such analogues were speculated to be good mimics of fused bicyclic derivatives, e.g. purines. A series of novel polysubstituted 2-amino-5-nitrosopyrimidines, as potential structural mimics of modifi ed purine nucleos(t)ides well-known for their important biological properties, has been designed and synthesized. The physicochemical and biological properties of the prepared polysubstituted 2-amino-5-nitrosopyrimidines are being evaluated. Klíčová slova: polysubstituted 5-nitrosopyrimidines; intramolecular hydrogen bond; NMR spectroscopy Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Synthesis and biological properties of polysubstituted 5-nitrosopyrimidines

2,4,6-Triamino-5-nitrosopyrimidines have been reported to contain a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond between the 5-nitroso and 4- or 6-amino groups, thus forming an additional pseudoring. Such ...

Janeba, Zlatko; Čechová, Lucie; Žurek, Jiří; Procházková, Eliška; Dračínský, Martin
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Competitive incorporations of modified versus natural nucleotides by DNA polymerases
Kielkowski, Pavel; Hocek, Michal
2014 - anglický
A series of 7-substituted 7-deazaadenosine and 5-substituted cytosine triphosphates were tested in competitive incorporations with different DNA polymerases with their natural analogs and analyzed using restriction endonucleases and compared with steady state kinetics of the modified and natural dNTPs. Data sets correlation is up to 99 % and gave us to find modified dATPs with high incorporation ratios. Klíčová slova: DNA polymerases; dNTPs Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Competitive incorporations of modified versus natural nucleotides by DNA polymerases

A series of 7-substituted 7-deazaadenosine and 5-substituted cytosine triphosphates were tested in competitive incorporations with different DNA polymerases with their natural analogs and analyzed ...

Kielkowski, Pavel; Hocek, Michal
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Phosphanucleosides containing 1-hydroxymethylphospholane 1-oxide ring
Páv, Ondřej; Zborníková, Eva; Buděšínský, Miloš; Rosenberg, Ivan
2014 - anglický
Novel phosphanucleosides containing 1-hydroxymethylphospholane 1-oxide ring were synthesized as compounds with potential biological activity. A ring-closing metathesis was employed to prepare a phospholene precursor, which was then converted into either 4-azido-3-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethylphospholane 1-oxide or 3-azido-1- hydroxymethylphospholane 1-oxide derivatives. Subsequently, nucleobase was introduced using a nucleobase construction. The biological activity of prepared compounds was evaluated. Klíčová slova: phosphanucleosides; 1-hydroxymethylphospholane 1-oxide ring; biological activity Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Phosphanucleosides containing 1-hydroxymethylphospholane 1-oxide ring

Novel phosphanucleosides containing 1-hydroxymethylphospholane 1-oxide ring were synthesized as compounds with potential biological activity. A ring-closing metathesis was employed to prepare a ...

Páv, Ondřej; Zborníková, Eva; Buděšínský, Miloš; Rosenberg, Ivan
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Activation of human RNase L by 5’-C-phosphonate-modified oligoadenylates
Petrová, Magdalena; Buděšínský, Miloš; Zborníková, Eva; Panova, Natalya; Novák, Pavel; Rosenberg, Ivan
2014 - anglický
Adeno’sine 5’-(S)-C-phosphonate (pCOHX) was prepared as monomer suitable for oligonucleotide synthesis. Modified tetramers pCOHXAAA and pCOHXAApCOHX were assembled on solid phase and evaluated for their ability to activate human RNase L. Klíčová slova: human RNase L; oligoadenylates Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Activation of human RNase L by 5’-C-phosphonate-modified oligoadenylates

Adeno’sine 5’-(S)-C-phosphonate (pCOHX) was prepared as monomer suitable for oligonucleotide synthesis. Modified tetramers pCOHXAAA and pCOHXAApCOHX were assembled on solid phase and evaluated for ...

Petrová, Magdalena; Buděšínský, Miloš; Zborníková, Eva; Panova, Natalya; Novák, Pavel; Rosenberg, Ivan
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

Pyrrolidine nucleotides conformationally constrained via hydrogen bonding
Pohl, Radek; Poštová Slavětínská, Lenka; Rejman, Dominik
2014 - anglický
Conformation of pyrroPME nucleotide analogues was studied by means of NMR at different pD values in D2O solutions. Surprisingly, two stable conformers were found at pD > 9 for both cis and trans configurations and their ratio depended on the acid-base properties of nucleobase attached to pyrrolidine ring. The results of conformational analysis suggest that the conformation of the pyrrolidine ring is locked via intramolecular hydrogen bond between negatively charged phosphonate oxygen atom and protonized pyrrolidine nitrogen. Klíčová slova: pyrrolidine nucleotides; PMEA; hydrogen bond Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR.
Pyrrolidine nucleotides conformationally constrained via hydrogen bonding

Conformation of pyrroPME nucleotide analogues was studied by means of NMR at different pD values in D2O solutions. Surprisingly, two stable conformers were found at pD > 9 for both cis and trans ...

Pohl, Radek; Poštová Slavětínská, Lenka; Rejman, Dominik
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie, 2014

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