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Gap – gep – mezera?
Obdržálek, J.; Bílková, Petra; Mlynář, Jan
2016 - Czech
Jsou prezentovány obecné terminologické obtíže v odborném jazyce fyziky kontinua. Zvláště se příspěvek zabývá výhodami a nevýhodami velkého vlivu angličtiny z hlediska grafického (typologického) a fonetického. They presented the general terminological difficulties in technical language continuum physics. In particular it deals with the advantages and disadvantages of the great influence of English in terms of graphical (typological) and phonetic
Keywords:
phonetics; typology
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Gap – gep – mezera?
Jsou prezentovány obecné terminologické obtíže v odborném jazyce fyziky kontinua. Zvláště se příspěvek zabývá výhodami a nevýhodami velkého vlivu angličtiny z hlediska grafického (typologického) a ...
Corrosion behavior of plasma coatings CuAl10 and CuAl50 on magnesium alloy AZ 91
Kubatík, Tomáš František; Stoulil, J.; Stehlíková, K.; Slepička, P.; Janata, Marek
2016 - English
The most common magnesium alloy AZ 91 is widely used as a structural material, but its use is limited at higher temperatures and high humidity. Plasma spraying is a technology that allows to prepare protective metallic and non-metallic coatings on a wide variety of substrates including magnesium and its alloys. In this study, CuAl10 and CuAl50 were plasma sprayed on magnesium alloy AZ 91 with the aim to study corrosion resistance of the plasma sprayed coatings. The corrosion resistance of layers was evaluated by the method of electrochemical potentiodynamic measurement as well as long-term corrosion tests in a condensation chamber with 0.5 mol\nNaCl at the temperature of 35 °C for 1344 hours. Layers with 1, 2, 5 passes and passes of CuAl10 with the thickness ranging from 75 to 716 mm and CuAl50 with the thickness ranging from 64 to 566 mm were prepared. The increased corrosion velocity was observed in the case of thin layers of 2 and 5 passes due to the development of a galvanic corrosion couple. The CuAl10 layer prepared with ten passes has an outstanding corrosion resistance.
Keywords:
magnesium alloy AZ 91; plasma spraying; corrosion resistance
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Corrosion behavior of plasma coatings CuAl10 and CuAl50 on magnesium alloy AZ 91
The most common magnesium alloy AZ 91 is widely used as a structural material, but its use is limited at higher temperatures and high humidity. Plasma spraying is a technology that allows to prepare ...
Deposition of Titania from Solution by Hybrid Water-Stabilized Plasma Torch
Mušálek, Radek; Medřický, Jan; Tesař, Tomáš; Kotlan, Jiří; Lukáč, František
2016 - English
Thermal spraying with liquid feedstock presents a novel route for deposition of functional coatings. In this study, possibility of preparation of titania coatings from solution by hybrid water stabilized plasma torch is presented. Coatings were prepared from solution of titanium isopropoxide Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4 in anhydrous ethanol. Fragmentation of feedstock stream in the plasma jet was monitored by shadowgraphy. Deposition was carried out on steel samples mounted to the cooled rotating carousel. Cross-sectional images from SEM microscope showed successful formation of the deposit with dual morphology consisting of fine feather-like features combined with bigger droplets. X-ray diffraction revealed formation of nanometric rutile crystallites.
Keywords:
Thermal spraying; plasma spraying; titania; solution; liquid feedstock
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Deposition of Titania from Solution by Hybrid Water-Stabilized Plasma Torch
Thermal spraying with liquid feedstock presents a novel route for deposition of functional coatings. In this study, possibility of preparation of titania coatings from solution by hybrid water ...
Formation of RONS in cold air plasma activazed water and their effects on cell membranes of Escherichia coli
Tarabová, B.; Machala, Z.; Doležalová, Eva; Lukeš, Petr
2016 - English
In this work, we focused on the detection of secondary reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) formed by cold plasma induced gas-liquid chemistry in air discharge activated water and liquids. Plasma induced chemical changes in plasma activated water (PAW) were correlated with the antibacterial effect, sublethal injury of bacterial cells and peroxidation of membrane lipids. The contribution of the electric field induced by the plasma treatment was evaluated by the detection of membrane permeabilization. The bactericidal effects of direct (plasma and PAW) and indirect (only PAW) treatments were compared with long-term preservation of the PAW with its antibacterial properties
Keywords:
cold air plasma; plasma activated water; sublethal injury; lipoperoxidation
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Formation of RONS in cold air plasma activazed water and their effects on cell membranes of Escherichia coli
In this work, we focused on the detection of secondary reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) formed by cold plasma induced gas-liquid chemistry in air discharge activated water and liquids. ...
DYNAMICS OF ACCELERATING STREAMER IN BARRIER DISCHARGE IN AIR.
Hoder, T.; Bonaventura, Z.; Prukner, Václav; Šimek, Milan
2016 - English
An accelerating streamer in barrier discharge is generated in 10 torr pressure air. Using the complex voltage waveform, the stable and reproducible discharge is triggered. From the ratio of two spectral bands of molecular nitrogen the electric field is determined in 2D. These results are well resolved in time and space thus suitable as a benchmark for computation of the streamer initiated plasma-chemistry in air.
Keywords:
streamer; air; electric field
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
DYNAMICS OF ACCELERATING STREAMER IN BARRIER DISCHARGE IN AIR.
An accelerating streamer in barrier discharge is generated in 10 torr pressure air. Using the complex voltage waveform, the stable and reproducible discharge is triggered. From the ratio of two ...
METIS mirror M2 FS
Lédl, Vít; Melich, Radek; Vít, Tomáš
2016 - English
Scope of the document is to provide required test results with respect to the structure and optical performance of individual optical surfaces of M2 mirror FS version. The mirror has a unique numbering M2-C21-24.
Keywords:
METIS mirror M2 FS
Available on request at various institutes of the ASCR
METIS mirror M2 FS
Scope of the document is to provide required test results with respect to the structure and optical performance of individual optical surfaces of M2 mirror FS version. The mirror has a unique ...
Sférochromatické vada Clarkova objektivu z observatoře v Ondřejově
Rail, Zdeněk; Šrajer, Bohdan; Jareš, Daniel; Vápenka, David; Pintr, Pavel
2016 - Czech
V naší práci jsou předloženy výsledky matematické simulace zbytkových vad Clarkova objektivu o průměru 8 palců (203.2 mm). Tento achromatický dublet je používán na observatoři v Ondřejově více než 100 let k pozorování Slunce. In our paper the results of mathematical simulations of the residual aberrations of Clark‘s 8 inch (diameter 203.2 mm) objective lens are presented. This achromatic dublet has been used at the Ondřejov Observatory for more than 100 years mostly for solar observation.
Keywords:
Alvan Clark doublet; Achromatic objective; Spherochromatic aberration; Longitudal chromatic aberration; Dispersion curve; Non aplanatic dublet; Spotdiagrams; Solar photosphere photography; Ondrejov observatory
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Sférochromatické vada Clarkova objektivu z observatoře v Ondřejově
V naší práci jsou předloženy výsledky matematické simulace zbytkových vad Clarkova objektivu o průměru 8 palců (203.2 mm). Tento achromatický dublet je používán na observatoři v Ondřejově více než 100 ...
Selection process of an observation objective with respect to minimal glare level
Melich, Radek; Václavík, Jan; Žídek, Karel
2016 - English
An observation objective (OO) that will image the projection screen on the camera detector is necessary to choose in a such a way that its glare performance is traced. This objective feature is not documented by an objective supplier, therefore we design a procedure that enable us to relatively compare the objective between each other.
Keywords:
objective glare
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Selection process of an observation objective with respect to minimal glare level
An observation objective (OO) that will image the projection screen on the camera detector is necessary to choose in a such a way that its glare performance is traced. This objective feature is not ...
Measurement attest of M0 - STM1
Lédl, Vít; Melich, Radek; Vít, Tomáš
2016 - English
Scope of the document is to provide required test results as demanded in order No 23/14 Attachment – paragraph 6 – bullet 7.
Keywords:
METIS mirror Mé - STM
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Measurement attest of M0 - STM1
Scope of the document is to provide required test results as demanded in order No 23/14 Attachment – paragraph 6 – bullet 7.
Optimalizace a testování ITO vrstev
Hlubuček, Jiří
2016 - Czech
Všechny depozice ITO probíhaly za pokojové teploty na BK7 substrát tloušťky 80 mm. Během, někdy i po depozici, se teplota v komoře mírně zvyšovala především při použití asistenčního děla, nikdy však nepřesáhla 40 °C. Rychlost odprašování je relativně vysoká, proto byly použity relativně nízké výkony primárního iontového děla (KDC). Optimalizovala se příprava bez i s použitím asistenčního iontového děla (IBAD) s kyslíkovým nebo kyslíkovo-argonovým výbojem. Rychlost depozice určena podle krystalového monitoru (CRY), reálná se mírně liší podle typu depozice. Tloušťky vrstev určeny na základě měření elipsometru. Odpor měřen přiložením kontaktů na okraje vzorku v prostředku podél homogenní tloušťky vrstvy. This report deals with ITO (indium tin oxide) deposition by ion-beam sputtering, and was custom-made for Crytur. All the depositions were performed at room temperature (i.e. without heating). Optimalization of ITO thin films was made without as well as with the assistant ion beam using oxygen or argon-oxygen discharge. Deposition rate was tracked in-situ by quartz crystal monitor. More precise determination of the film thickness was made after deposition by spectroscopic ellipsometry. Electrical resistance was also evaluated.\n
Keywords:
ITO; IBS; IBAD; sputtering process development
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Optimalizace a testování ITO vrstev
Všechny depozice ITO probíhaly za pokojové teploty na BK7 substrát tloušťky 80 mm. Během, někdy i po depozici, se teplota v komoře mírně zvyšovala především při použití asistenčního děla, nikdy však ...
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