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33566
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Surfactant-free silver nanofluids as liquid systems with neuromorphic potential
Nikitin, D.; Biliak, K.; Lemke, J.; Protsak, M.; Pleskunov, P.; Tosca, M.; Ali-Ogly, S.; Červenková, V.; Adejube, B.; Bajtošová, L.; Černochová, Zulfiya; Prokeš, J.; Křivka, I.; Biederman, H.; Faupel, F.; Vahl, A.; Choukourov, A.
2024 - English
Neuromorphic engineering is a rapidly developing branch of science that aims to implement the unique attributes of biological neural networks in artificial devices. Most neuromorphic devices are based on the resistive switching effect, which involves changing the device’s conductivity in response to an external electric field. For instance, percolating nanoparticle (NP) networks produced by gas aggregation cluster sources (GAS) show collective spiking behavior in conductivity reminiscent of brain-like dynamics. Nevertheless, the problem of dynamic spatial reconfiguration in solid-state neuromorphic systems remains unsolved. Herein, novel nanofluids with resistive switching properties are proposed as neuromorphic media. They are produced by depositing silver NPs from GAS into vacuum-compatible liquids (paraffin, silicon oil, and PEG) without the use of surfactants or other chemicals. When the electric field is applied between two electrodes, the migration of NPs toward biased electrode is detected in all liquids. The electrophoretic nature of the NP movement was proved by means of ζ-potential measurements. Such movement led to the self-assembly of NPs in conductive paths connecting the electrodes and, as a result, to resistive switching. The electrical response was strongly dependent on the dielectric constant of the base liquid. The Ag-PEG nanofluid demonstrated the best switching performance reproducible during several tens of current-voltage cycles. The growth of flexible and reconfigurable conductive filaments in nanofluids makes them suitable media for potential realization of 3D neural networks.
Keywords:
nanofluid; gas aggregation cluster source; ζ-potential, electrophoresis
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Surfactant-free silver nanofluids as liquid systems with neuromorphic potential
Neuromorphic engineering is a rapidly developing branch of science that aims to implement the unique attributes of biological neural networks in artificial devices. Most neuromorphic devices are based ...
Enviromental board game for lower-secondary school
2024 -
Keywords:
hra; desková hra; ekologie; environmentální výchova; Vyčisti město
Available in the ZČU Library.
Enviromental board game for lower-secondary school
Current trends in automotive industry
2024 -
Keywords:
elektromobilita; spalovací motory; automobilový průmysl; alternativní pohony; životní prostředí; emise; vodík
Available in the ZČU Library.
Current trends in automotive industry
Programming well-known board games using the BBC MICRO:BIT
2024 -
Keywords:
Jednodeskový počítač; BBC micro:bit; programování; společenské hry
Available in the ZČU Library.
Programming well-known board games using the BBC MICRO:BIT
Technical education in secondary schools in an online environment
2024 -
Keywords:
online prostředí; technické vzdělávání; elektrotechnické vzdělávání; pedagogický experiment
Available in the ZČU Library.
Technical education in secondary schools in an online environment
The ability of children in kindergarten to transform a dimension.
2024 -
Keywords:
mateřská škola; transformace z prostoru do roviny a z roviny do prostoru; matematická pregramotnost
Available in the ZČU Library.
The ability of children in kindergarten to transform a dimension.
Set of Arduino projects for measuring physical quantities
2024 -
Keywords:
Arduino; školní měření; fyzikální veličiny
Available in the ZČU Library.
Set of Arduino projects for measuring physical quantities
Studium hydrofilních a hydrofobních povrchů
2024 -
Keywords:
hydrofobní povrch; hydrofilní povrch; kontaktní úhel
Available in the ZČU Library.
Studium hydrofilních a hydrofobních povrchů
The effect of nitrogen doping on electrical and optical properties of Cu2O films prepared by high-rate reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering
2024 -
Keywords:
Cu2O film; magnetronové naprašování; vlastnosti
Available in the ZČU Library.
The effect of nitrogen doping on electrical and optical properties of Cu2O films prepared by high-rate reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering
Muscle interaction in the context of muscle deformation modelling by a Position Based Dynamics method
2024 -
Keywords:
sval; modelování; dynamická metoda založená na pozici
Available in the ZČU Library.
Muscle interaction in the context of muscle deformation modelling by a Position Based Dynamics method
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