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Yes (58)
Number of found documents:
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Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2022
Šimurda, David; Bodnár, T.
2022 - English
Proceedings consist of papers presented during the conference Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2022. \n
Keywords:
experimental fluid mechanics; mathematical modelling; CFD; turbulence; stratified fluid; multiphase flow; vortex structures; supersonic flow
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2022
Proceedings consist of papers presented during the conference Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2022. \n
Identification of the blade tip possition and measurement techniques using the BTT method
Maturkanič, Dušan; Procházka, Pavel; Hodboď, Robert; Mekhalfia, Mohammed Lamine
2022 - English
This paper describes the existing practice in identifying and defining the position of the blade tips and the relevant technique for measuring their vibration during rotation. In connection with the effort to precisely define the position of the vibrating blade, the paper also analysed the possibilities of unambiguous determination of its position. This work creates a parallel branch to signal processing in the complex system of precision measurement and analysis of blade vibration, which was mentioned in previous papers.
Keywords:
turbine blade; vibration; precision method; modification; harmonic function
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Identification of the blade tip possition and measurement techniques using the BTT method
This paper describes the existing practice in identifying and defining the position of the blade tips and the relevant technique for measuring their vibration during rotation. In connection with the ...
Measurement and analysis of vibration and acoustic emissions of a railway wheel under defined dynamic excitations
Pešek, Luděk; Prasad, Chandra Shekhar; Šnábl, Pavel
2022 - English
The paper deals with experimental vibro-acoustics of railway wheel. The methodology for evaluation of effect of vibrational plate dampers was elaborated. The four variants of the wheel was measured and analyse to achieve the optimal solution of the dampers.
Keywords:
vibro-acoustics; railway wheel; dampers; noise
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Measurement and analysis of vibration and acoustic emissions of a railway wheel under defined dynamic excitations
The paper deals with experimental vibro-acoustics of railway wheel. The methodology for evaluation of effect of vibrational plate dampers was elaborated. The four variants of the wheel was measured ...
Shifted proper orthogonal decomposition and artificial neural networks for time-continuous reduced order models of transport-dominated systems
Kovárnová, A.; Krah, P.; Reiss, J.; Isoz, Martin
2022 - English
Transport-dominated systems are pervasive in both industrial and scientific applications. However, they provide a challenge for common mode-based model order reduction (MOR) approaches, as they often require a large number of linear modes to obtain a sufficiently accurate reduced order model (ROM). In this work, we utilize the shifted proper orthogonal decomposition (sPOD), a methodology tailored for MOR of transport-dominated systems, and combine it with an interpolation based on artificial neural networks (ANN) to obtain a time-continuous ROM usable in engineering practice. The resulting MOR framework is purely data-driven, i.e., it does not require any information on the full order model (FOM) structure, which extends its applicability. On the other hand, compared to the standard projection-based approaches to MOR, the dimensionality reduction utilizing sPOD and ANN is significantly more computationally expensive since it requires a solution of high-dimensional optimization problems.
Keywords:
model order reduction; shifted POD; CFD-DEM; OpenFOAM
Fulltext is available at external website.
Shifted proper orthogonal decomposition and artificial neural networks for time-continuous reduced order models of transport-dominated systems
Transport-dominated systems are pervasive in both industrial and scientific applications. However, they provide a challenge for common mode-based model order reduction (MOR) approaches, as they often ...
V7: Souhrnná zpráva NEMENUS pro SÚJB
Štefan, Jan; Joch, Jaroslav; Převorovský, Zdeněk; Gabriel, Dušan; Krofta, Josef; Chlada, Milan; Kober, Jan; Masák, Jan; Kunz, J.; Ashhab, B.
2022 - Czech
Toto je finální zpráva projektu TK01030108: Inovativní posuzování bezpečnosti jaderných elektráren na základě nových technologií SHM a návazných procedur - NEMENUS (NEw MEthods for NUclear Safety). Ve zprávě jsou prezentovány nejvýznamnější výsledky a výstupy projektu NEMENUS a je zde podáno souhrnné vyhodnocení přínosů ve vazbě na projektovou dokumentaci a z hlediska dlouhodobých technologických perspektiv. This is the final report of project TAČR TK01030108: Innovative methods for nuclear plant safety evaluation based on SHM technologies and related procedures - NEMENUS (NEw MEthods for NUclear Safety). In this report, the most important project results and outputs are presented, as well as a summary of its contributions with respect to long-term technological horizons.
Keywords:
structural health monitoring; nondestructive testing; fatigue testing
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
V7: Souhrnná zpráva NEMENUS pro SÚJB
Toto je finální zpráva projektu TK01030108: Inovativní posuzování bezpečnosti jaderných elektráren na základě nových technologií SHM a návazných procedur - NEMENUS (NEw MEthods for NUclear Safety). Ve ...
Use of active power filter to reduce flicker caused by electric arc furnace operation
Čerňan, Martin; Bejvl, Martin; Šimek, Petr; Valouch, Viktor
2022 - English
Effectiveness of using a parallel active power filter to compensate for the flicker of an electric arc furnace,\nand mitigate the reactive power consumption and terminal\nvoltage variation in the grid is presented and evaluated in the contribution. The model of a power system with the electric arc furnace and parallel active power filter in the frequency domain has been developed. The selected results of simulation in the frequency domain using the data collected from the 60 t EAF are presented and evaluated.
Keywords:
electric arc furnace; flicker mitigation; active power filter; power system model; simulation in frequency domain
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Use of active power filter to reduce flicker caused by electric arc furnace operation
Effectiveness of using a parallel active power filter to compensate for the flicker of an electric arc furnace,\nand mitigate the reactive power consumption and terminal\nvoltage variation in the grid ...
V5: Zpráva o další programové spolupráci s R6 Panel
Joch, Jaroslav; Štefan, Jan
2022 - Czech
Výzkumná zpráva je závazným výstupem V5 projektu TK01030108: Inovativní posuzování bezpečnosti jaderných elektráren na základě nových technologií SHM a návazných procedur - NEMENUS (NEw MEthods for NUclear Safety). Ve zprávě je prezentován program další spolupráce s R6 Panel a s dalšími zahraničními partnery, který vznikl na základě spolupráce v rámci projektu. This report presents obligatory output V5 of project TAČR TK01030108: Innovative methods for nuclear plant safety evaluation based on SHM technologies and related procedures - NEMENUS (NEw MEthods for NUclear Safety). The report presents program of further collaboration with R6 Panel and other foreign partners established during the project.
Keywords:
structural health monitoring; nondestructive testing; fracture mechanics
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
V5: Zpráva o další programové spolupráci s R6 Panel
Výzkumná zpráva je závazným výstupem V5 projektu TK01030108: Inovativní posuzování bezpečnosti jaderných elektráren na základě nových technologií SHM a návazných procedur - NEMENUS (NEw MEthods for ...
PHYSMOD 2022 - International Workshop on Physical Modeling of Flow and Dispersion Phenomena
Jurčáková, Klára; Kellnerová, Radka
2022 - English
The objective of PHYSMOD is to bring together the community active in physical and numerical modeling of flow and dispersion processes occurring in the lowest part of the atmosphere using wind tunnels, water channels, or CFD models. PHYSMOD provides a forum where the most recent advances in fluid modeling, state-of-the-art in experimental work, and newly emerging research areas are discussed in an open-minded and friendly atmosphere. One of the main purposes is to encourage broader collaboration between researchers and transfer knowledge between the laboratories as well as generations. \n\n
Keywords:
wind tunnel; atmospheric boundary layer; experimental fluid mechanics
Fulltext is available at external website.
PHYSMOD 2022 - International Workshop on Physical Modeling of Flow and Dispersion Phenomena
The objective of PHYSMOD is to bring together the community active in physical and numerical modeling of flow and dispersion processes occurring in the lowest part of the atmosphere using wind ...
Analysis of vibration of rotors with a thick rigid disc on the overhanging end supported by hydrodynamic bearings and loaded by uncertain unbalance effects
Zapoměl, Jaroslav; Ferfecki, P.; Molčan, M.; Kozánek, Jan
2022 - English
Rotors of some rotating machines consist of a shaft and a rigid disc attached to its overhanging end. Because of manufacturing and assembling inaccuracies, the disc is unbalanced. In general case, the disc principal axis of inertia deviates from the shaft axis (both axes are skew lines) and the disc center of gravity is not situated on the shaft center line. Then the disc inertia effects are the source inducing the rotor lateral vibration. As magnitude of parameters specifying the disc unbalance is uncertain, application of an adequate method is required to perform the analysis. In addition, if the rotor is supported by hydrodynamic bearings, their nonlinear properties lead to rising complexity of the system vibration and to reducing its predictability. In the presented paper, the motion equation of a rigid disc has been derived. The shaft was represented by a beam body that was discretized into finite elements. The stiffness and damping parameters of the hydrodynamic bearings were linearized in vicinity of the rotor equilibrium position. Then vibration of the rotor is governed by a set of linearized motion equations. The fuzzy numbers were applied to consider uncertainty of the disc unbalance parameters. The presented procedure provides the approach to computational analysis of rotating machines with the rotor having a disc attached to its overhanging end and the geometrical, mechanical, or technological parameters of which have uncertain values.
Keywords:
rotors; hydrodynamic bearings; rigid discs on overhanging end; uncertain unbalance parameters; fuzzy number approach
Fulltext is available at external website.
Analysis of vibration of rotors with a thick rigid disc on the overhanging end supported by hydrodynamic bearings and loaded by uncertain unbalance effects
Rotors of some rotating machines consist of a shaft and a rigid disc attached to its overhanging end. Because of manufacturing and assembling inaccuracies, the disc is unbalanced. In general case, the ...
Study of the oscillation of a pendulum in a magnetic field
Zapoměl, Jaroslav; Kozánek, Jan; Košina, Jan; Cibulka, Jan
2022 - English
Realization of some technological processes requires application of rotating machines with a vertical rotor mounted in rolling element bearings. One of the requirements put on their operation is minimization of energy losses in the support elements. The proposed design variant consists in supporting the vertical rotor by one rolling element bearing placed at its upper part and by one axial magnetic bearing mounted in its lower end. The magnetic bearing is composed of an electric coil coupled with the stationary part and of a permanent magnet attached to the rotating part. The magnetic force attracts the permanent magnet, which reduces radial displacement of the lower end of the rotor. The magnetic field between the magnets represents a force coupling between the rotor and the stationary part, which shows some stiffness and affects the system natural frequencies. The controlled change of the stiffness makes it possible to reduce the rotor lateral oscillations in the resonance area. The investigated pendulum is coupled with the frame by a revolute joint at its upper end. The permanent magnet is attached to its lower end. The electric coil is coupled with the stationary part and placed under the pendulum. The system is excited by a moment of harmonic time history, which sets the pendulum into a seesaw motion.\n\n
Keywords:
vertical rotor; pendulum; axial magnetic bearings; lateral oscillations; resonance
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Study of the oscillation of a pendulum in a magnetic field
Realization of some technological processes requires application of rotating machines with a vertical rotor mounted in rolling element bearings. One of the requirements put on their operation is ...
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