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Number of found documents:
313
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Reasoning of pupils in the solving process of a geometrical inquiry-stimulating task
Roubíček, Filip
2015 - English
The poster focuses on the issue of solving geometrical problems in the context of inquiry based education, namely on the use of inquiry by pupils and on classroom mathematics discourse. The poster describes communicative situations in solving of inquiry based problems and presents examples of pupils’ solutions and discussion in the classroom.
Keywords:
inquiry based education; teaching of geometry; problem solving; mathematical discourse
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Reasoning of pupils in the solving process of a geometrical inquiry-stimulating task
The poster focuses on the issue of solving geometrical problems in the context of inquiry based education, namely on the use of inquiry by pupils and on classroom mathematics discourse. The poster ...
Convergence and stability of higher-order finite element solution of reaction-diffusion equation with Turing instability
Kůs, Pavel
2015 - English
In this contribution, higher-order finite element method is used for the solution of reaction-diffusion equation with Turing instability. Some aspects concerning convergence of the method for this particular problém are discussed. Our numerical tests confirm the convergence of the method, but for some very special choices of parameters, this convergence has very uncommon properties.
Keywords:
convergence; finite element method; Turing instability; reaction-diffusion
Available in digital repository of the ASCR
Convergence and stability of higher-order finite element solution of reaction-diffusion equation with Turing instability
In this contribution, higher-order finite element method is used for the solution of reaction-diffusion equation with Turing instability. Some aspects concerning convergence of the method for this ...
On the problem of singular limits in a model of radiative flow
Ducomet, B.; Nečasová, Šárka
2015 - English
We consider a "semi-relativistic" model of radiative viscous compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system coupled to the radiative transfer equation extending the classical model introduced in [8] and we study diffusion limits in the case of well-prepared initial data and Dirichlet boundary condition for the velocity field.
Keywords:
radiation hydrodynamics; Navier-Stokes-Fourier system; weak solution
Fulltext is available at external website.
On the problem of singular limits in a model of radiative flow
We consider a "semi-relativistic" model of radiative viscous compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system coupled to the radiative transfer equation extending the classical model introduced in [8] and we ...
Some notes about the homogenization problem for the Navier-Stokes equations
Feireisl, Eduard; Namlyeyeva, Yuliya; Nečasová, Šárka
2015 - English
We study the homogenization problem for the evolutionary Navier-Stokes system under the critical size of obstacles. Convergence towards the limit system of Brinkman's type is shown under very mild assumptions concerning the shape of the obstacles and their mutual distance.
Keywords:
Navier-Stokes system; homogenization; Brinkman's law
Fulltext is available at external website.
Some notes about the homogenization problem for the Navier-Stokes equations
We study the homogenization problem for the evolutionary Navier-Stokes system under the critical size of obstacles. Convergence towards the limit system of Brinkman's type is shown under very mild ...
Different approaches to interface weights in the BDDC method in 3D
Čertíková, M.; Šístek, Jakub; Burda, P.
2015 - English
In this paper, we discuss the choice of weights in averaging of local (subdomain) solutions on the interface for the BDDC method (Balancing Domain Decomposition by Constraints). We try to find relations among different choices of the interface weights and compare them numerically on model problems of the Poisson equation and linear elasticity in 3D. Problems with jumps in coefficients of material properties are considered and both regular and irregular interfaces between subdomains are tested.
Keywords:
BDDC; interface weights; coefficient jumps
Available in digital repository of the ASCR
Different approaches to interface weights in the BDDC method in 3D
In this paper, we discuss the choice of weights in averaging of local (subdomain) solutions on the interface for the BDDC method (Balancing Domain Decomposition by Constraints). We try to find ...
Smooth approximation spaces based on a periodic system
Segeth, Karel
2015 - English
A way of data approximation called smooth was introduced by Talmi and Gilat in 1977. Such an approach employs a (possibly infinite) linear combination of smooth basis functions with coefficients obtained as the unique solution of a minimization problem. While the minimization guarantees the smoothness of the approximant and its derivatives, the constraints represent the interpolating or smoothing conditions at nodes. In the contribution, a special attention is paid to the periodic basis system $exp(-ii kx)$. A 1D numerical example is presented.
Keywords:
smooth interpolation; data interpolation; cubic spline interpolation
Available in digital repository of the ASCR
Smooth approximation spaces based on a periodic system
A way of data approximation called smooth was introduced by Talmi and Gilat in 1977. Such an approach employs a (possibly infinite) linear combination of smooth basis functions with coefficients ...
Why quintic polynomial equations are not solvable in radicals
Křížek, Michal; Somer, L.
2015 - English
We illustrate the main idea of Galois theory, by which roots of a polynomial equation of at least fifth degree with rational coefficients cannot general be expressed bz radicals, i.e., by the operations +, -, ., :, and .... Therefore, higher order polynomial equations are usually solved by approximate methods. They can also be solved algebraically by means of ultraradicals.
Keywords:
Galois theory; finite group; permutation
Available in digital repository of the ASCR
Why quintic polynomial equations are not solvable in radicals
We illustrate the main idea of Galois theory, by which roots of a polynomial equation of at least fifth degree with rational coefficients cannot general be expressed bz radicals, i.e., by the ...
Separable reductions and rich families in theory of Fréchet subdifferentials
Fabian, Marián
2015 - English
We consider important properties of Fréchet subdifferentials, in particular: the non-emptiness of subdifferentials, the non-zeroness of normal cones, the fuzzy calculus, and the extremal principle; all statements being considered in Fréchet sense. Given a nonseparable Banach space X, we show how the validity of these statements is implied by the validity of them in every separable subspace of X. Such a reasoning is called “separable reduction”. We show that, behind this approach, there is a modern and powerful concept of rich subfamily of the family of all separable subspaces of X.
Keywords:
Fréchet subdifferentials
Available on request at various institutes of the ASCR
Separable reductions and rich families in theory of Fréchet subdifferentials
We consider important properties of Fréchet subdifferentials, in particular: the non-emptiness of subdifferentials, the non-zeroness of normal cones, the fuzzy calculus, and the extremal principle; ...
Irregularity of turing patterns in the Thomas model with a unilateral term
Rybář, Vojtěch; Vejchodský, Tomáš
2015 - English
In this contribution we add a unilateral term to the Thomas model and investigate the resulting Turing patterns. We show that the unilateral term yields nonsymmetric and irregular patterns. This contrasts with the approximately symmetric and regular patterns of the classical Thomas model. In addition, the unilateral term yields Turing patterns even for smaller ratio of diffusion constants. These conclusions accord with the recent findings about the influence of the unilateral term in a model for mammalian coat patterns. This indicates that the observed effects of the unilateral term are general and apply to a variety of systems.
Keywords:
reactin-diffusion system; Thomas model; Turing instability
Available in digital repository of the ASCR
Irregularity of turing patterns in the Thomas model with a unilateral term
In this contribution we add a unilateral term to the Thomas model and investigate the resulting Turing patterns. We show that the unilateral term yields nonsymmetric and irregular patterns. This ...
On the number of stationary patterns in reaction-diffusion systems
Rybář, Vojtěch; Vejchodský, Tomáš
2015 - English
We study systems of two nonlinear reaction-diffusion partial differential equations undergoing diffusion driven instability. Such systems may have spatially inhomogeneous stationary solutions called Turing patterns. These solutions are typically non-unique and it is not clear how many of them exists. Since there are no analytical results available, we look for the number of distinct stationary solutions numerically. As a typical example, we investigate the reaction-diffusion systém designed to model coat patterns in leopard and jaguar.
Keywords:
diffusion driven instability; Turing patterns; classification of non-unique solutions
Available in digital repository of the ASCR
On the number of stationary patterns in reaction-diffusion systems
We study systems of two nonlinear reaction-diffusion partial differential equations undergoing diffusion driven instability. Such systems may have spatially inhomogeneous stationary solutions called ...
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