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Archaeological textiles - links between past and present. NESAT XIII
Bravermanová, M.; Březinová, Helena; Malcolm-Davies, J.
2020 - English
Proceedings from the international conference NESAT XIII (North European Symposium for Archaeological Textiles).
Keywords:
NESAT XIII; archaeological textiles
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Archaeological textiles - links between past and present. NESAT XIII
Proceedings from the international conference NESAT XIII (North European Symposium for Archaeological Textiles).
The town walls in Chrudim: thirty-six years of excavations
Frolík, Jan; Musil, J.
2019 - Czech
Archaeological research has documented the creation of fortifications in Chrudim in the second half of the 13th century. It proved the existence of half-cylindrical towers strengthening the city wall and documented the existence of the city castle. Attention was paid to the bailey walls and the 'Prachárna' bastion. Remains of suburban fortifications were newly identified. Archeologický výzkum doložil v Chrudimi vznik opevnění ve 2. pol. 13. století. Prokázal existenci plných půlválcových věžic zpevňujících městskou hradbu a dokumentoval existenci městského hradu. Pozornost byla věnována parkánové hradbě a baště Prachárna. Nově byly identifikovány pozůstatky opevnění předměstí.
Keywords:
archaeology; fortifications; Middle Ages; Early Modern Period; town
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
The town walls in Chrudim: thirty-six years of excavations
Archaeological research has documented the creation of fortifications in Chrudim in the second half of the 13th century. It proved the existence of half-cylindrical towers strengthening the city wall ...
Archaeologia historica 51. 100 years of Czech and Slovak archaeology of Middle Ages. State castle Křivoklát 23-26 September 2019. Book of abstracts
Maříková-Kubková, Jana; Válová, Katarína
2019 - Czech
The 51st conference Archaeologia Historica was dedicated to the centenary of the founding of the State Archaeological Institute in Prague. It was divided into topics that were devoted to the history of archaeological institutions, methodological development of medieval archaeology, long-term researched localities and important personalities of the field. In the next section, there were contributions devoted to current research. 51. konference Archaeologia Historica byla věnována stému výročí založení Státního archeologického ústavu v Praze. Byla rozdělena na témata, která se věnovala historii archeologických institucí, metodologickému vývoji oboru, dlouhodobě zkoumaným lokalitám a významným osobnostem oboru. Ve vedlejší sekci zazněly příspěvky, které se věnovaly aktuálním výzkumům.
Keywords:
medieval archaeology; history of archaeology; Central Europe
Fulltext is available at external website.
Archaeologia historica 51. 100 years of Czech and Slovak archaeology of Middle Ages. State castle Křivoklát 23-26 September 2019. Book of abstracts
The 51st conference Archaeologia Historica was dedicated to the centenary of the founding of the State Archaeological Institute in Prague. It was divided into topics that were devoted to the history ...
Geophysical survey in area of abandoned medieval glass-works at cadaster Rozhled, Děčín district
Křivánek, Roman
2018 - Czech
Paper (as an appendix to archaeological paper about the site) summarizes the results of geophysical survey in area of abandoned medieval glass-works at cadaster Rozhled, Děčín district. Článek (jako apendix k archeologickému článku o lokalitě) shrnuje výsledky geofyzikálního průzkumu v areálu zaniklé středověké sklářské huti na k. ú. Rozhled, okr. Děčín.
Keywords:
geophysical survey; non-destructive archaeology; glass-works
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Geophysical survey in area of abandoned medieval glass-works at cadaster Rozhled, Děčín district
Paper (as an appendix to archaeological paper about the site) summarizes the results of geophysical survey in area of abandoned medieval glass-works at cadaster Rozhled, Děčín district.
Europa Postmediaevalis 2018. Post-medieval pottery between (its) borders. 16-19 April 2018
Matějková, K.; Blažková, Gabriela
2018 - English
There are many ways how to deal with ceramic finds from archaeological research. The ceramic is introduced to cross borders and work on a multinational platform. There were 13 countries presented.
Keywords:
Early Modern Age; ceramic; Europe
Fulltext is available at external website.
Europa Postmediaevalis 2018. Post-medieval pottery between (its) borders. 16-19 April 2018
There are many ways how to deal with ceramic finds from archaeological research. The ceramic is introduced to cross borders and work on a multinational platform. There were 13 countries presented.
Computer applications in archaeology 17/2018. Kouty, 28.-30. 5. 2018. Abstract book
Novák, David
2018 - Czech
The bilingual proceedings summarise the contributions presented at the international conference Computer Applications in Archaeology 2018, in the form of extended abstracts. The main topic of the conference was “big data” in archaeology, among others the collection of archaeological data using modern methods, archaeological remote sensing and 3D modeling and visualization in archaeology. The key-note lecture was given by a foreign expert (Christopher Green, University of Oxford). The conference included a workshop by L. Šmejda focused on working with Google Earth Engine. Dvojjazyčný sborník shrnuje příspěvky přednesené na mezinárodní konferenci Počítačová podpora v archeologii 2018, a to formou rozšířených abstraktů. Hlavním tématem konference byla “velká data” v archeologii, mezi dalšími pak sběr archeologických dat pomocí moderních metod, archeologický dálkový průzkum a 3D modelování a vizualizace v archeologii. V rámci konference byla přednesena přednáška zahraničního odborníka (Christopher Green, University of Oxford) a proběhl workshop L. Šmejdy zaměřený na práci nástrojem Google Earth Engine.
Keywords:
digital humanities; archaeological theory and method; big data; 3D; remote sensing
Available in digital repository of the ASCR
Computer applications in archaeology 17/2018. Kouty, 28.-30. 5. 2018. Abstract book
The bilingual proceedings summarise the contributions presented at the international conference Computer Applications in Archaeology 2018, in the form of extended abstracts. The main topic of the ...
Geophysical survey in area of abandoned medieval glass-works at cadaster Nové Město, Teplice district
Křivánek, Roman
2018 - Czech
Paper (as an appendix to archaeological paper about the site) summarizes the results of geophysical survey in area of abandoned medieval glass-works at cadaster Nové Město, Teplice district. Článek (jako apendix k archeologickému článku o lokalitě) shrnuje výsledky geofyzikálního průzkumu v areálu zaniklé středověké sklářské huti na k. ú. Nové Město, okr. Teplice.
Keywords:
geophysical survey; non-destructive archaeology; glass-works
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Geophysical survey in area of abandoned medieval glass-works at cadaster Nové Město, Teplice district
Paper (as an appendix to archaeological paper about the site) summarizes the results of geophysical survey in area of abandoned medieval glass-works at cadaster Nové Město, Teplice district.
Archaeological textiles - links between past and present. NESAT XIII
Bravermanová, M.; Březinová, Helena; Malcolm-Davies, J.
2017 - English
Proceedings from the international conference NESAT XIII (North European Symposium for Archaeological Textiles).
Keywords:
NESAT XIII; archaeological textiles
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Archaeological textiles - links between past and present. NESAT XIII
Proceedings from the international conference NESAT XIII (North European Symposium for Archaeological Textiles).
Aktuelle Aspekte des Studiums mehrfarbiger Perlen aus dem frühmittelalterlichen Böhmen
Tomková, Kateřina; Křížová, Šárka
2017 - German
A summary of the findings of early medieval finds of polychrome beads from Bohemia, including the basic typological scheme based on the inventory of these beads. Special attention is paid to beads with simple and especially millefiori eyes in combination with crossing trails. The different chemical composition of glasses of both types of beads, as determined by the SEM-EDS method, may indicate different production centers. The topography of Central European findings suggests that these beads have spread to Bohemia from the Carpathian basin, which has been the mediator of cultural influence from Southern and Eastern Europe. Eine Zusammenfassung der Funde mittelalterlicher Funde von bunten Perlen aus Böhmen, einschließlich des grundlegenden typologischen Schemas, das auf dem Inventar dieser Perlen beruht. Besondere Aufmerksamkeit wird Perlen mit einfachen und besonders Millefiori-Augen in Kombination mit Kreuzfaden geschenkt. Die unterschiedliche chemische Zusammensetzung der Gläser beider Arten von Perlen, wie sie durch die SEM-EDS-Methode bestimmt wird, kann auf verschiedene Produktionszentren hinweisen. Die Topographie der mitteleuropäischen Funde deutet darauf hin, dass diese Perlen aus dem Karpatenbecken nach Böhmen gelangt sind, das der Vermittler kultureller Einflüsse aus Süd- und Osteuropa war.
Keywords:
Early Middle Ages; Bohemia; glass; multicoloured bead; chemical composition
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Aktuelle Aspekte des Studiums mehrfarbiger Perlen aus dem frühmittelalterlichen Böhmen
A summary of the findings of early medieval finds of polychrome beads from Bohemia, including the basic typological scheme based on the inventory of these beads. Special attention is paid to beads ...
An interpretation of the 'bombastic' Cham culture spindle whorls by an archaeological experiment
Chylíková, Judita
2017 - English
One group of artefacts characteristic of Cham culture are the so-called bombastic whorls. These spindle whorls each weigh about 100 g in biconical, bell-shaped or cylindrical forms. Their specific function has been discussed by Czech archaeologists and their connection to textile production questioned. The assumption that Cham culture was based on a pastoral economy led the 'bombastic' whorls to be traditionally associated with wool processing. This myth survived in Czech archaeological literature, even though agricultural production has long since been shown to be relevant to Cham culture and any connection between the 'bombastic' whorls and wool has no justification in terms of textile manufacturing. The aim of the experiments reported here was to disprove the relationship between 'bombastic' whorls and sheep's wool, and on the contrary, to demonstrate their suitability for the processing of vegetal fibres. For the purposes of the experiment, two sets of spindle whorls were documented: Cham culture whorls from the hill-top settlement of Velká skála and those of the Řivnáč culture from the hillfort Denemark. Řivnáč culture existed at the same time as Cham culture in the adjacent regions. Small spindle whorls, usually conical in shape, are typical for this culture. However, the Cham and Řivnáč whorls do not constitute two completely separate categories in terms of size, weight and shape. A representative sample of ten specimens was selected from the documented whorls and their duplicates were made. Five spinners spun wool, flax and linden bast. Besides the interpretation of the 'bombastic' spindle whorls, the aim of the experiment was to provide a better understanding of the relationship between the processed raw material, the spindle whorl used, and the quality of spun threads.
Keywords:
'bombastic' whorls; Cham culture; Eneolithic; experiment; textile production; wool
Available at various institutes of the ASCR
An interpretation of the 'bombastic' Cham culture spindle whorls by an archaeological experiment
One group of artefacts characteristic of Cham culture are the so-called bombastic whorls. These spindle whorls each weigh about 100 g in biconical, bell-shaped or cylindrical forms. Their specific ...
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