Alcathoe bat (Myotis alcathoe) in the Czech Republic: distributional status, roosting and feeding ecology
LUČAN, Radek
2010 - anglický Between 2001 and 2008, we recorded Myotis alcathoe at nine sites within three distant areas in the Czech Republic. The species identification was confirmed with cyt b sequences and four distinct haplotypes were identified. All the localities exhibit surprisingly uniform habitat characteristics: (1) old full-grown oak-hornbeam forests, with (2) numerous large trees in advanced stages of decay are present, and (3) a very small to large water bodies and/or patches of riparian vegetation surrounded by the forest. Using radiotracking techniques, we discovered 27 day roosts of M. alcathoe, located mostly in big oak, birch and lime trees inside extensive forest stands. All roosts were fissures or small cavities in a tree trunk and in branches in the canopies, some 16 m above the ground. Bats preferred trees that were higher, had higher canopy and canopy basement and had larger diameter at breast height than other available trees. Roost trees were surrounded by lower trees with lower canopy basements than available trees. Roost trees were in a poorer condition than other available trees. Roosts were occupied by up to 83 individuals in July but usually single individuals were found in the roosts in September. In contrast to syntopic M. mystacinus and M. brandtii, M. alcathoe has never been found in an anthropogenic roost (except for a fissure in concrete electricity pole). Preliminary analysis of the diet showed that nematoceran flies were the most important prey item along with spiders, caddis flies, small moths and neuropterans. In the observed ecological characteristics, M. alcathoe markedly differs from other European species of the genus Myotis. Its restricted habitat requirements are perhaps responsible for an islet-like pattern of its distribution and suggest an essential conservation value of the habitats of its occurrence. Between 2001 and 2008, we recorded Myotis alcathoe at nine sites within three distant areas in the Czech Republic. The species identification was confirmed with cyt b sequences and four distinct haplotypes were identified. All the localities exhibit surprisingly uniform habitat characteristics: (1) old full-grown oak-hornbeam forests, with (2) numerous large trees in advanced stages of decay are present, and (3) a very small to large water bodies and/or patches of riparian vegetation surrounded by the forest. Using radiotracking techniques, we discovered 27 day roosts of M. alcathoe, located mostly in big oak, birch and lime trees inside extensive forest stands. All roosts were fissures or small cavities in a tree trunk and in branches in the canopies, some 16 m above the ground. Bats preferred trees that were higher, had higher canopy and canopy basement and had larger diameter at breast height than other available trees. Roost trees were surrounded by lower trees with lower canopy basements than available trees. Roost trees were in a poorer condition than other available trees. Roosts were occupied by up to 83 individuals in July but usually single individuals were found in the roosts in September. In contrast to syntopic M. mystacinus and M. brandtii, M. alcathoe has never been found in an anthropogenic roost (except for a fissure in concrete electricity pole). Preliminary analysis of the diet showed that nematoceran flies were the most important prey item along with spiders, caddis flies, small moths and neuropterans. In the observed ecological characteristics, M. alcathoe markedly differs from other European species of the genus Myotis. Its restricted habitat requirements are perhaps responsible for an islet-like pattern of its distribution and suggest an essential conservation value of the habitats of its occurrence. Klíčová slova: radio tracking; diet analysis; tree roosts; forest bats; Myotis alcathoe Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Alcathoe bat (Myotis alcathoe) in the Czech Republic: distributional status, roosting and feeding ecology

Between 2001 and 2008, we recorded Myotis alcathoe at nine sites within three distant areas in the Czech Republic. The species identification was confirmed with cyt b sequences and four distinct ...

LUČAN, Radek
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2010

Kinetics of \kur{in vivo} bacteriochlorophyll fluorescence yield and the state of photosynthetic apparatus of purple bacteria
BÍNA, David
2009 - český Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Kinetics of \kur{in vivo} bacteriochlorophyll fluorescence yield and the state of photosynthetic apparatus of purple bacteria

BÍNA, David
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2009

Seasonal activity-profiles of enzymes involved in cryoprotectant biosynthesis in \kur{Pyrrhocoris apterus }( Heteroptera)
BOROVANSKÁ, Michaela
2008 - český Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Seasonal activity-profiles of enzymes involved in cryoprotectant biosynthesis in \kur{Pyrrhocoris apterus }( Heteroptera)

BOROVANSKÁ, Michaela
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2008

Ochrana biodiverzity podhorských pastvin na Valašsku
SPITZER, Lukáš
2009 - český Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Ochrana biodiverzity podhorských pastvin na Valašsku

SPITZER, Lukáš
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2009

Demography of a large and common butterfly: Argynnis aglaja (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) studied by mark-recapture
ZIMMERMANN, Kamil
2011 - anglický Populační struktura, demografické parametry, mobilita a chování perlrťovce velkého (Argynnis aglaja) byly studovány na tradičně obhospodařovaných, polopřirozených podhorských loukách, za účelem objasnění relativní úspěšnosti přežívání tohoto druhu, při porovnání s ostatními druhy sdílejícími stejný biotop. The population structure, demography parameters, dispersal and behaviour of the Dark Green Fritillary (Argynnis aglaja) butterfly were studied on the traditionaly managed submontane seminatural grasslands, in order to elucidate the relatively successful persistence of this species, if compared with other butterflies sharing the same habitat. Klíčová slova: ekologie motýlů; ochrana; luční porosty; mark-recapture; velikost populace; mobilita Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Demography of a large and common butterfly: Argynnis aglaja (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) studied by mark-recapture

Populační struktura, demografické parametry, mobilita a chování perlrťovce velkého (Argynnis aglaja) byly studovány na tradičně obhospodařovaných, polopřirozených podhorských loukách, za účelem ...

ZIMMERMANN, Kamil
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2011

Effects of hydropeaking on the attached eggs of a rheophilic cyprinid species
BARTOŇ, Daniel
2023 - anglický Ability of eggs of asp (Leuciscus aspius) to survive an increased water velocity was tested in experimental condition as well as in situ. Hydropeaking occurs on the study site and can cause detachment of most spawned eggs. Klíčová slova: fish reproduction; Leuciscus aspius; wildlife conservation; river ecology; habitat alternation Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Effects of hydropeaking on the attached eggs of a rheophilic cyprinid species

Ability of eggs of asp (Leuciscus aspius) to survive an increased water velocity was tested in experimental condition as well as in situ. Hydropeaking occurs on the study site and can cause detachment ...

BARTOŇ, Daniel
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2023

Diplomatické styky Československa a Svatého stolce v meziválečném období
ŠMÍD, Marek
2020 - český Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Diplomatické styky Československa a Svatého stolce v meziválečném období

ŠMÍD, Marek
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2020

Totální syntéza [15N4] cytokininů a jejich využití
BUČEK, Jan
2020 - český Rostlinné hormony cytokininy (CK), jejich metabolity a deriváty jsou jedny z esenciálních molekul ovlivňující celou řadu fyzilogických procesů rostlin jako je buněčné dělení, rostlinný růst a vývoj. Jejich stanovení a kvantifikace je náročné díky velmi malým konecntracím a komplikované rostlinné matrici. Z toho důvody je použití stabilně značených analogů nezbytné pro kvantifikaci, metabolické profilovaní a sledování biosyntetických drah. Tato práce představuje totální syntézu jedenácti [15N]-zančených C6-purinových derivátů, z toho pěti aromatických (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) a šesti isopreniodních (9, 10, 11) CK. Největší optimalizace, vzheldem k momentáně dostupným metodám, byla provedena v případě 6-amino-9H-[15N5]-purinu (adenin, 1) and 6-chloro-9H-[15N4]-purinu (6-chloropurin, 3). Poprvé je tak prezentován komplexní postup syntézy isotopově značených CKs z anorganického prekurzoru s vysokými výtěžky a chemickou čistotou. Identita připravených molekul byla v každém kroku ověřena pomocí řady fyzikálně chemických metod (TLC; HRMS; HPLC-MS; 1H, 13C, 15N NMR). Zde popsaný postup je v nepsolední řadě možno aplikovat na přípravu jakýchkoliv [15N4]-značených C6-substituovaných purinových derivátů. Cytokinins (CKs) and their metabolites and derivatives are essential for cell division, plant growth regulation and development. They are typically found at minute concentrations in plant tissues containing very complicated biological matrices. Therefore, defined standards labelled with stable isotopes are required for precise metabolic profiling and quantification of CKs, as well as in vivo elucidation of CK biosynthesis in various plant species. In this work, eleven [15N]-labelled C6-purine derivatives were prepared, among them five aromatic (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) and three isoprenoid (9, 10, 11) CKs. Compared to current methods, optimized syntheses of 6-amino-9H-[15N5]-purine (adenine, 1) and 6-chloro-9H-[15N4]-purine (6-chloropurine, 3) were performed to achieve more effective, selective and generally easier approaches. The chemical identity and purity of prepared compounds were confirmed by physico-chemical analyses (TLC; HRMS; HPLC-MS; 1H, 13C, 15N NMR). The presented approach is applicable for the synthesis of any other desired [15N4]-labelled C6-substituted purine derivatives. Klíčová slova: cytokininy; [15N4]cytokininy; syntéza; isotopové značení; rostlinné hormony; puriny; cytokinins; [15N4]-cytokinins; synthesis; isotopic labelling; plant hormones; purnes Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Totální syntéza [15N4] cytokininů a jejich využití

Rostlinné hormony cytokininy (CK), jejich metabolity a deriváty jsou jedny z esenciálních molekul ovlivňující celou řadu fyzilogických procesů rostlin jako je buněčné dělení, rostlinný růst a vývoj. ...

BUČEK, Jan
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2020

Možnosti deeskalace násilných projevů u pacientů všeobecnou sestrou - model reaktivního managementu
BURDA, Patrik
2021 - český Předkládaná práce se zabývá problematikou násilí při poskytování ošetřovatelské péče a způsoy deeskalace z pohledu všeobených sester. The presented rigorous thesis deals with the issue of violence in providing of nursing care and methods of de-escalation from the perspective of the nurse. Klíčová slova: násilí; všeobecná sestra; ošetřovatelská péče; pacient; deeskalace; komunikace; prevence; violence; nurse; nursing care; patient; de-escalation; communication; prevention Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. Možnosti deeskalace násilných projevů u pacientů všeobecnou sestrou - model reaktivního managementu

Předkládaná práce se zabývá problematikou násilí při poskytování ošetřovatelské péče a způsoy deeskalace z pohledu všeobených sester....

BURDA, Patrik
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2021

The Proteocephalus species-aggregate in freshwater centrarchid and percid fishes of the Neartic Region (North America)
UHROVÁ, Lucie
2019 - anglický In the present paper, three species of the Proteocephalus-aggregate de Chambrier, Zehnder, Vaucher and Mariaux, 2004 (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae) from centrarchid and percid fishes from North America are reviewed and recognized as a valid: (1) Proteocephalus fluviatilis Bangham, 1925, (2) Proteocephalus luciopercae Wardle, 1932, (3) Proteocephalus pearsei La Rue, 1919 and additionaly Proteocephalus ambloplitis (Leidy, 1887), which does not belong to this Proteocephalus aggregate, is provided for the first time. Moreover, molecular analysis of the contatenated (28S rDNA+COI) dataset of Proteocephalus-aggregate species is presented. In the present paper, three species of the Proteocephalus-aggregate de Chambrier, Zehnder, Vaucher and Mariaux, 2004 (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae) from centrarchid and percid fishes from North America are reviewed and recognized as a valid: (1) Proteocephalus fluviatilis Bangham, 1925, (2) Proteocephalus luciopercae Wardle, 1932, (3) Proteocephalus pearsei La Rue, 1919 and additionaly Proteocephalus ambloplitis (Leidy, 1887), which does not belong to this Proteocephalus aggregate, is provided for the first time. Moreover, molecular analysis of the contatenated (28S rDNA+COI) dataset of Proteocephalus-aggregate species is presented. Klíčová slova: Cestoda; Proteocephalidea; Proteocephalus-aggregate Plné texty jsou dostupné v digitálním repozitáři JČU. The Proteocephalus species-aggregate in freshwater centrarchid and percid fishes of the Neartic Region (North America)

In the present paper, three species of the Proteocephalus-aggregate de Chambrier, Zehnder, Vaucher and Mariaux, 2004 (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae) from centrarchid and percid fishes from North America ...

UHROVÁ, Lucie
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, 2019