Number of found documents: 3202
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Dynamics of Machines and Mechanical Systems with Interactions, DYMAMESI 2023
Zolotarev, Igor; Pešek, Luděk; Kozień, M. S.
2023 - English
The aim of the DYMAMESI is to facilitate the exchange of up to date information and knowledge among specialists in structural and multibody dynamics, in coupled interacting systems as aero-elasticity, hydro-elasticity, biomechanics, systems with feedbacks and mechatronics. The colloquium DYMAMESI 2021 is cofunded by the Strategy AV21 initiative of the Czech Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and in 2021 will be hosted by Cracow University of Technology, Institute of Applied Mechanics, Section of Dynamics of Systems. Keywords: dynamics; vibrations of mechanical systems; vibrodiagnostics; energy transformations Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Dynamics of Machines and Mechanical Systems with Interactions, DYMAMESI 2023

The aim of the DYMAMESI is to facilitate the exchange of up to date information and knowledge among specialists in structural and multibody dynamics, in coupled interacting systems as aero-elasticity, ...

Zolotarev, Igor; Pešek, Luděk; Kozień, M. S.
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

Final report on the MIT project no. CZ.01.1.02/0.0/0.0ú20_321/0023673
Zolotarev, Igor; Pešek, Luděk; Gabriel, Dušan; Procházka, Pavel P.
2023 - Czech
The MIT project entitled Development of a switchgear for severe conditions and reduction of risks of critical infrastructure threat was focused on research, development of optimized design and provision of configuration technology for repeated production of different variants of modular system switchgear for use in severe conditions and reduction of risks of seismic threat, to ensure the reliability of critical infrastructure. The output is to be a prototype seismically robust device with a dynamically lightweight design, high reliability of switchgear and electrical equipment assembly function, and a software application for interactive design and documentation. Projektu MPO s názvem Vývoj rozvaděče pro těžké podmínky a snížení rizik ohrožení kritické infrastruktury byl zaměřen na výzkum, vývoj optimalizované konstrukce a zajištění konfigurační technologie pro opakovanou produkci různých variant modulárního systémového rozváděče pro použití v těžkých podmínkách a snížení rizik seizmického ohrožení, pro zajištění spolehlivosti kritické infrastruktury. Výstupem má být prototyp seizmicky robustního zařízení s dynamicky odlehčené konstrukce, vysokou spolehlivostí funkce sestavy rozvaděče a elektrovýzbroje a SW aplikace pro interaktivní návrhy a dokumentaci. Keywords: vibration; natural frequencies; modes of vibration; seismic resistance; dynamic properties of structures Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Final report on the MIT project no. CZ.01.1.02/0.0/0.0ú20_321/0023673

The MIT project entitled Development of a switchgear for severe conditions and reduction of risks of critical infrastructure threat was focused on research, development of optimized design and ...

Zolotarev, Igor; Pešek, Luděk; Gabriel, Dušan; Procházka, Pavel P.
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

Improving computational efficiency of contact solution in fully resolved CFD-DEM simulations with arbitrarily-shaped solids
Studeník, Ondřej; Kotouč Šourek, M.; Isoz, Martin
2023 - English
The abundance of industrial processes containing both solid and liquid phases generate demand for fully resolved models allowing for detailed analysis and optimization of these processes. An established approach providing such models is based using a variant of an immersed boundary method to couple the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and discrete element method (DEM). In the talk, we will present our custom and monolithic implementation of a fully-resolved CFDDEM solver and concentrate on the intricacies of solving contact between two arbitrarily-shaped solids. We shall propose an efficient contact treatment based on the concept of a virtual mesh, which provides the mesh resolution required by DEM through dividing the space around the contact point in a finite volume fashion without any changes to the CFD mesh itself. A substantial part of the talk will devoted to the parallelization of the contact solution, especially in the context of the domain decomposition method imposed by the CFD solver. Keywords: CFD; DEM; virtual mesh Fulltext is available at external website.
Improving computational efficiency of contact solution in fully resolved CFD-DEM simulations with arbitrarily-shaped solids

The abundance of industrial processes containing both solid and liquid phases generate demand for fully resolved models allowing for detailed analysis and optimization of these processes. An ...

Studeník, Ondřej; Kotouč Šourek, M.; Isoz, Martin
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

Design analysis of the heat exchanger between the primary and the intermediate circuits of the small modular reactor DAVID
Kobylka, D.; Hrubý, Jan; Kordík, Jozef; Gabriel, Dušan; Marek, René; Isoz, Martin
2023 - Czech
The report summarizes the joint results of the Department of Nuclear Reactors FNSPE, CTU and IT CAS, in the area of thermal and hydraulic calculations of the heat exchanger between the primary and intermediate circuits of the developed small modular reactor (SMR) DAVID. The assignment parameters were further specified during control days and with updated documentation. During the analysis of the initial system parameters, it was found that the original geometric configuration of the exchanger had a completely insufficient surface for heat transfer. A decision was made, several parameters were modified and based on a series of calculations using two independent simplified models, a reasonable configuration with a significantly smaller diameter of the tubes in a significantly larger number was chosen. The pressure losses on both sides of the heat exchanger are within normal ranges and will not cause problems with the construction of these circuits. Although there are differences between the results from both used models, their comparison shows that the chosen different calculation methods lead to approximately the same results and the models do not show fundamental errors. Keywords: small modular reactor DAVID; thermodynamics; heat exchanger Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Design analysis of the heat exchanger between the primary and the intermediate circuits of the small modular reactor DAVID

The report summarizes the joint results of the Department of Nuclear Reactors FNSPE, CTU and IT CAS, in the area of thermal and hydraulic calculations of the heat exchanger between the primary and ...

Kobylka, D.; Hrubý, Jan; Kordík, Jozef; Gabriel, Dušan; Marek, René; Isoz, Martin
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

Optical and Pneumatic Measurements on TR-U-11 Cascade
Luxa, Martin; Hála, Jindřich; Šimurda, David
2023 - English
The report contains results and evaluation of conducted optical (interferometry and schlieren technique) and pneumatic measurements on the first variant of the new tip section, intended for turbine rotor blade. Keywords: transonic flow; rotor turbine blade; tip section Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Optical and Pneumatic Measurements on TR-U-11 Cascade

The report contains results and evaluation of conducted optical (interferometry and schlieren technique) and pneumatic measurements on the first variant of the new tip section, intended for turbine ...

Luxa, Martin; Hála, Jindřich; Šimurda, David
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

Simulating particle-laden flows: from immersed boundaries towards model order reduction
Isoz, Martin; Kubíčková, Lucie; Kotouč Šourek, M.; Studeník, Ondřej; Kovárnová, A.
2023 - English
Particle-laden flow is prevalent both in nature and in industry. Its appearance ranges from the trans-port of riverbed sediments towards the magma flow, from the deposition of catalytic material inside particulate matter filters in automotive exhaust gas aftertreatment towards the slurry transport in dredging operations. In this contribution, we focus on the particle-resolved direct numerical simulation (PR-DNS) of the particle-laden flow. Such a simulation combines the standard Eulerian approach to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) with inclusion of particles via a variant of the immersed boundary method (IBM) and tracking of the particles movement using a discrete element method (DEM). Provided the used DEM allows for collisions of arbitrarily shaped particles, PR-DNS is based (almost) entirely on first principles, and as such it is a truly high-fidelity model. The downside of PR-DNS is its immense computational cost. In this work, we focus on three possibilities of alleviating the computational cost of PR-DNS: (i) replacing PR-DNS by PR-LES or PR-RANS, while the latter requires combining IBM with wall functions, (ii) improving efficiency of DEM contact solution via adaptively refined virtual mesh, and (iii) developing a method of model order reduction specifically tailored to PR-DNS of particle-laden flows. Keywords: particle-laden flow; CFD-DEM; arbitrarily-shaped particles; finite volume method Fulltext is available at external website.
Simulating particle-laden flows: from immersed boundaries towards model order reduction

Particle-laden flow is prevalent both in nature and in industry. Its appearance ranges from the trans-port of riverbed sediments towards the magma flow, from the deposition of catalytic material ...

Isoz, Martin; Kubíčková, Lucie; Kotouč Šourek, M.; Studeník, Ondřej; Kovárnová, A.
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

On Reynolds-averaged turbulence modeling with immersed boundary method
Kubíčková, Lucie; Isoz, Martin
2023 - English
The immersed boundary (IB) method is an approach in the computational fluid dynamics in which complex geometry conforming meshes are replaced by simple ones and the true simulated geometry is projected onto the simple mesh by a scalar field and adjustment of governing equations. Such an approach is particularly advantageous in topology optimizations (TO) where it allows for substantial speed-up since a single mesh can be used for all the tested topologies. In our previous work, we linked our custom IB variant, the hybrid fictitious domain-immersed boundary method (HFDIB), with a TO framework and successfully carried out an optimization under laminar flow conditions. However, to allow for optimizations of reallife components, the IB approach needs to be coupled with an affordable turbulence modeling. In this contribution, we focus on extending the HFDIB approach by the possibility to perform Reynolds-averaged simulations (RAS). In particular, we implemented the k − ω turbulence model and wall functions for closure variables and velocity. Keywords: immersed boundary; RAS; wall functions; CFD; OpenFOAM Fulltext is available at external website.
On Reynolds-averaged turbulence modeling with immersed boundary method

The immersed boundary (IB) method is an approach in the computational fluid dynamics in which complex geometry conforming meshes are replaced by simple ones and the true simulated geometry is ...

Kubíčková, Lucie; Isoz, Martin
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

Finite element modal analysis of a silicone vocal fold filled with fluid
Hájek, P.; Radolf, Vojtěch; Horáček, Jaromír; Švec, J. G.
2023 - English
A three dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) model of a silicone vocal fold (VF) filled with fluid is presented here. The silicone part of the model is based on partial differential equations of the continuum mechanics and consider large deformations. The fluid domain encapsulated in the silicone VF is defined semianalytically as a lumped-element model describing the fluid in hydrostatic conditions. The elongated and pressurized silicone VF was subjected to perturbed modal analysis. Results showed that the choice of the fluid inside the VF substantially influences the natural frequencies. Namely, the water-filling lowers the natural frequencies approximately by half over the air-filling. Besides, the procedure of reverse engineering for obtaining the geometry of the VF from already 3D-printed mold is introduced. Keywords: perturbed modal analysis; finite element method; vocal folds; reverse engineering; biomechanics of voice Fulltext is available at external website.
Finite element modal analysis of a silicone vocal fold filled with fluid

A three dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) model of a silicone vocal fold (VF) filled with fluid is presented here. The silicone part of the model is based on partial differential equations of the ...

Hájek, P.; Radolf, Vojtěch; Horáček, Jaromír; Švec, J. G.
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

Assessment of a report evaluating the impact analysis of the EDU II reactor unit power increase on the vertical stability and dynamic response of the internal parts of the reactor, including consideration of the LOCA DN500 event
Pták, Svatopluk
2023 - Czech
This technical report summarizes the results of the assessment aimed at evaluation of the impact analysis of the increase in the performance of EDU II units in connection with the project '6729 - Use of design margins of the Dukovany reactor units' on the vertical stability and dynamic response of the reactor internal components, including consideration of the LOCA DN500 event, specifically, it is an assessment of two reports of author collectives from ÚJV, a. s.: M. Klemenc and P. Gál: 'Analyzes of the impact of the power increase on the dynamic behavior of RIC during the LOCA DN500 event, report ÚJV DITI 2301/1242, 12/2020 and M. Švrček a J. Vyčichl: 'Analyzes of the impact of increasing power on vertical stability and vibration response (high-cycle fatigue) of RIC', report ÚJV DITI 2301/1307, 08/2021. Tato technická zpráva shrnuje výsledky posouzení výpočtové dokumentace zaměřené na hodnocení analýzy dopadu zvýšení výkonu bloků EDU II v souvislosti s projektem '6729 − Využití projektových rezerv bloků EDU II' na vertikální stabilitu a dynamickou odezvu vnitřních částí reaktoru včetně uvažování nehody LOCA DN500, konkrétně se jedná o posouzení dvou zpráv autorských kolektivů z ÚJV, a. s.: 'M. Klemenc a P. Gál: Analýzy dopadu zvýšení výkonu na dynamické chování VČR při nehodě LOCA DN500, zpráva ÚJV DITI 2301/1242, 12/2020' a M. Švrček a J. Vyčichl: Analýzy dopadu zvýšení výkonu na vertikální stabilitu a vibrační odezvu (vysokocyklovou únavu) VČR, zpráva ÚJV DITI 2301/1307, 08/2021. Keywords: loss coolant accident; dynamic response; primary pipelime of nuclear reactor; internal parts of nuclear reactor Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Assessment of a report evaluating the impact analysis of the EDU II reactor unit power increase on the vertical stability and dynamic response of the internal parts of the reactor, including consideration of the LOCA DN500 event

This technical report summarizes the results of the assessment aimed at evaluation of the impact analysis of the increase in the performance of EDU II units in connection with the project '6729 - Use ...

Pták, Svatopluk
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

Contract summary report OZM-LCF-2023: Experimental evaluation of low cycle fatigue properties of steel 1.4529
Štefan, Jan; Parma, Slavomír
2023 - Czech
This technical report was prepared within the framework of the contract "OZM-LCF-2023: Experimental evaluation of the properties of steel 1.4529 in terms of low cycle fatigue". The report clearly documents all relevant information concerning the technical performance of the contract, starting from the design of the experimental program, through the protocols of the experiments performed, to the summary evaluation of the program, including proposals for possible contract extension and follow-up experimental activities. Tato technická zpráva byla zpracována v rámci zakázky „OZM-LCF-2023: Experimentální hodnocení vlastností oceli 1.4529 z hlediska nízkocyklové únavy“. Ve zprávě jsou přehledně zdokumentovány všechny podstatné informace týkající se odborného plnění zakázky počínaje návrhem experimentálního programu, přes protokoly o provedených experimentech až po souhrnné vyhodnocení programu vč. návrhů pro případné rozšíření zakázky a navazující experimentální činnost. Keywords: material testing; low-cycle fatigue; austenitic stainless steels Available at various institutes of the ASCR
Contract summary report OZM-LCF-2023: Experimental evaluation of low cycle fatigue properties of steel 1.4529

This technical report was prepared within the framework of the contract "OZM-LCF-2023: Experimental evaluation of the properties of steel 1.4529 in terms of low cycle fatigue". The report clearly ...

Štefan, Jan; Parma, Slavomír
Ústav termomechaniky, 2023

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